Acute respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation in an intensive care unit (ICU) is common, affecting almost 800,000 people each year. With survival from acute respiratory failure improving over time, research on quality of life among ICU survivors and their family members has become increasingly important. To date, this research has mainly focused on the negative experiences of survivors and their family members, including long-term psychological symptoms of depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress.
For patients and their intimate partners, cancer poses significant physical and emotional challenges that can negatively impact both individuals and the couple as a whole. Accumulating evidence suggests that couples’ ability to communicate effectively, or lack thereof, plays a major role in the psychological adjustment of both individuals and the quality of their relationship. Two key conceptual models have been proposed to account for how communication difficulties lead to poorer outcomes: the social-cognitive processing model and the relationship intimacy model.
The award, which is the first PCORI award for ASU, will allow the research team to build a broad-based coalition to address the care-coordination needs of children with special health-care needs (CSHCN) and their families. The children who are the focus of the project have chronic physical, developmental, behavioral or emotional conditions that require health care and related services beyond what is typically required for children without these conditions.
Designed to build greater capacity among health and social service providers acrosee Arizona to care for Femal Genitalia Cutting affected populations and build community knowledge and awareness of FGC-related health issues and available services.
Community partners (St. Vincent de Paul Family Wellness Program and Lincoln Family YMCA) and SIRC tested the efficacy of a culturally-grounded diabetes prevention intervention, Every Little Step Counts (ELSC) for obese Latino adolescents from 2012-2017. This NIMHD award includes a five-year continuation study, Follow-up of a Culturally-Grounded Diabetes Prevention Program for Obese Latino Adolescents, led by Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention (CHPDP) director Dr. Gabe Shaibi.
Early detection and prevention of disease can improve health outcomes and decrease healthcare costs. This research will use a metabolic tracking device with pregnant women to promote adequate gestational weight gain. The results of this project will be used to inform how clinical patient monitoring data can be effectively managed and utilized through the use of wearable devices.
To establish advanced non-invasive imaging techniques including ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging to understand obesity-related liver disease phenotypes in Arizona Latinos.
The aim of this research is to conduct an international study with prevention scientists and professionals from 12 different nations. The study will examine international similarities and differences in approaches to the dissemination and implementation of preventive care interventions. Results of this pilot study will aid in understanding worldwide variations in the "culture of prevention." The long-term goal of this research is to identify best policies and practices for the dissemination and implementation of efficacious prevention and health promotion interventions.
This research will examine the ability of a mind-body intervention, Meditative Movement, to stimulate oxytocin production in older adults and potentially decrease their risk for cardiovascular disease.